When selecting tiles for your home or commercial space, you might be focused on the style, colour, or texture. But there’s one element that matters just as much: safety.
A slip rating measures how resistant a tile surface is to slipping, especially when wet or smooth. It helps determine where a tile is safe to use, from bathrooms to commercial entries. Tiles are rated using tests like the ramp test (R rating) or pendulum test (P rating).
You’ll commonly see these ratings referenced in commercial specifications, but they’re just as important in residential spaces. Choosing a tile with the right slip resistance can save you money in the long run. Not to mention, it helps prevent unnecessary accidents.
Tiles for exterior floors or pool surrounds require a higher slip rating than indoor bathroom tiles, for example.
Australia uses a few different systems to assess slip resistance, each suited to different applications.
This test involves a person walking over a tile surface on an inclined ramp, usually coated in oil. As the ramp angle increases, the tester stops when they begin to slip. This generates a rating from R9 (least grip) to R13 (highest grip).
A more common standard for Australian regulations (AS 4586), this test uses a swinging pendulum to simulate a heel striking the tile. The resistance it encounters gives a P0–P5 rating.
These ratings help determine where tiles can be safely installed in both residential and public environments. You’ll often find P3 tiles in our interior floor tile collections.
Slip-resistant tiles aren’t one-size-fits-all. Here’s how to decide what’s best depending on where the tiles will be used.
Keep in mind, a tile doesn’t have to feel rough to offer grip. Many textured tiles offer slip resistance through clever surface design, such as matt finishes, micro textures or subtle ridges.
Yes, and in many cases, it’s non-negotiable. Commercial properties such as retail stores, healthcare facilities, hospitality venues and office buildings must meet slip resistance standards to comply with Australian building codes and OH&S regulations.
This means:
Designers, specifiers and builders should refer to the NCC and AS 4586 when planning surfaces in these environments. Tiento’s commercial floor tile collection includes options that exceed these requirements without sacrificing style.
Not sure which tile is best for your next project? Our team can help you choose materials that are not only beautiful, but compliant, practical and built to last.
Explore our collections at Tiento or get in touch with our team today for expert recommendations tailored to your space.